Description

Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes persistent facial redness, visible blood vessels, and occasional acne-like bumps, most often across the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Symptoms tend to flare and remit over time and can be worsened by common triggers like sun exposure, heat, spicy food, and alcohol.

Causes

Genetics, hyper-reactive blood vessels, abnormal immune responses, and microscopic skin mites (Demodex).

Prevention

Identify triggers (spicy food, alcohol, extreme temperatures, stress) and wear daily mineral sunscreen.

Treatment Options

Topical prescriptions (metronidazole, ivermectin), oral antibiotics for anti-inflammatory effects, and laser therapy for redness.

Myths vs. Facts

Myth: Rosacea is just adult acne. Fact: It's a different disease. Acne treatments like benzoyl peroxide often severely irritate rosacea.

When to See a Dermatologist

If you experience frequent facial flushing, persistent redness, or acne-like bumps that don't respond to traditional acne care.

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